The city of Saint Petersburg, situated on the shores of the Gulf of Finland, has now been officially recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). On July 30, 2020, this historic landmark in Russia was inserted on the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites.
The city has been an essential part of Russian cultural history for centuries by serving as the former capital of the country between 1712 and 1918. It is home to a plethora of architectural landmarks and an important center of learning. From its imperial residential palace to its grand cathedrals, St. Petersburg has became a destination of discovery for many visitors around the world.
Aside from being a major visitor attraction, it is also the birthplace of many renowned artists, scientists, writers, and other prominent personalities. Its extensive cultural heritage was often termed as “the Venice of the North” by visitors to this majestic city.
According to UNESCO, St. Petersburg embodies three essential features, namely its urban fabric, architectural ensembles, and panoramas; its defensive works and related aspects of Russian history; and its parks, gardens, and recreation areas of northern European origin. In addition, the landmarks listed as part of the world heritage site include more than 17 historical centers, churches, residences, public and fortification structures, which traverse the city from its core up to the suburbs.
The designation of St. Petersburg as a World Heritage Site will contribute to the protection of its immense cultural heritage and preservation of its distinctive artistic legacy. Moreover, it is a major acknowledgment that highlights its global importance and encourages future generations to preserve this landmark.
The official inscription is also testament to the remarkable efforts made by the local government to restore and maintain the best of the Russain architecture. As a result, this Russia landmark will continue to remain on the list of UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites for many years to come.
